Communities, mining corporations and corruption in South Africa
During the apartheid era in South Africa, the mining industry operated without restraint and had undue influence over government decision-making.
Apartheid and Townships – A Deeper Look At South Africa
Apartheid and townships are a huge part of life in South Africa. To truly understand the people and the culture, it's worth a deeper exploration of their past. ... how it was possible or accepted that people were forced out of their homes and placed into dilapidated structures during apartheid. Worse yet, the racial divide was made bigger than ...
Apartheid and the universities
By the late 1970s the National Party had begun to lose faith in apartheid as a solution to South Africa's racial ills. The 1959 Act did not place a complete bar on black attendance at the designated "white universities" and in 1983 954 black, 1,255 Coloured and 1,323 Indian applicants were granted permission by the minister to study at these institutions (see Table 3).
12 Essential Anti-Apartheid Struggle Songs from South Africa …
It wasn't just South African musicians—artists from around the continent and the world all stood up in solidarity and released anti-Apartheid songs. Sabelo Mkhabela October 26, 2017
The African Mine workers strike of 1946
The strike by some 76,000 black miners in 1946 was one of the most significant examples of industrial action by black workers in South Africa. Following the demise of the ICU in the early 1940s, the mine workers were the first to challenge not only their employers, but the racist policies of the segregationist state of Jan Smuts.
The Rise of Unemployment in Late Apartheid
At the beginning of apartheid, industry, mining and commercial agriculture were competing over a seemingly tiny pool of labour.[1] By the end of the 1970s, however, this labour shortage had turned to dire levels of unemployment.[2] ... During this time, the South African economy was benefitting from a worldwide golden age in the post-war ...
A HISTORY OF STRUGGLE The History of Black Mineworkers …
Volume I: Mining in South Africa and the Genesis of Apartheid 1871–1948. Volume II: Apartheid Repression and Dissent in the Mines 1948–1982. Volume III: Organise …
Roots of Apartheid: South Africa's Mining Industry
While apartheid in South Africa was formalized in law in the late 1940s, the seeds for its creation were ... they had to return to the rural area. 9 During the 70's, the pass system resulted in, on average, ... Another particularity of the South African mining industry was that the workers were recruited from all over
What role did mining play during apartheid in South Africa?
Mining was a critical element of South Africa's economy and social structure during the apartheid era, which officially lasted from 1948 until the early 1990s. Here are some key insights into its impact: 1. **Economic Backbone**: The mining industry, particularly gold and diamonds, was foundational to the South African economy.
The economics of apartheid: An introduction
Surprisingly little attention has been paid to identifying and measuring how apartheid affected neighbouring countries, such as Mozambique and Malawi, which were …
The Rise in Class Action Lawsuits against Mining 'Powerhouses' in South
Introduction. The discovery of gold in South Africa in the 19 th century contributed to the rapid growth of the country's mining industry. [1] Due to the mining industry's insistent demands, South Africa, an underdeveloped and mostly pastoral or agricultural country, transformed into an economic hub with power, railways, roads, and improved water supply. [2]
Gold in South Africa: Lessons from the Apartheid Era
- Crawford, N. C., & Klotz, A. (1999). How sanctions work. Lessons from South Africa. London: Palgrave Macmillan.Book Google Scholar
- Bott, S. (2013). South African gold at the heart of the competition between the Zurich and London gold Markets at a Time of global regulation, 1945–68. In S. Bott (Ed.), The global gold market and...
- Crawford, N. C., & Klotz, A. (1999). How sanctions work. Lessons from South Africa. London: Palgrave Macmillan.Book Google Scholar
- Bott, S. (2013). South African gold at the heart of the competition between the Zurich and London gold Markets at a Time of global regulation, 1945–68. In S. Bott (Ed.), The global gold market and...
- Frum, D. (2000). How we got here: The '70s. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
- Pieth, M. (2019). Gold laundering: The dirty secrets of the gold trade. London: Salis Verlag.Google Scholar
'Residual Governance' dives into South Africa's …
Through studying the residues of South Africa's mining industry – a core infrastructure of the apartheid regime – Stanford historian Gabrielle Hecht shows how its deleterious effects continue.
South Africa mine nationalization 'closest since end of apartheid'
News24 reports South African police unit The Hawks, are investigating a trust fund run by the ANC Youth League president after newspapers carried reports detailing his lavish lifestyle including ...
Mining: South Africa's Biggest Success or Apartheid's …
When visiting The Apartheid Museum, I was struck by the relationship between South Africa's mining industry and the foundations of Apartheid and racial segregation. …
Sand mining governance in post-apartheid South Africa: …
Additionally, the manner and legality of sand extraction in the Global South has also raised concerns. For example, illegal sand mining is endemic in South Africa, and sand governance challenges are reflective of national land governance contradictions in post-apartheid South Africa (Chevallier, 2014).
Extreme apartheid: the South African system of migrant …
During the late colonial and apartheid periods, the mining compounds and the migrant labour hostels, which formed a key element of this system, were designed (and functioned) as tools of control and repression. ... Browett (1982:14) regards that in colonial and apartheid South Africa, governments sought to contain the indigenous peoples in a ...
true or false During the Mining boom in South Africa the …
False During the Mining boom in South Africa, racial segregation was not limited to just Whites and Blacks. The apartheid system in South Africa involved the segregation of people. Continue reading. Ask a new question. Discover more from: Diploma in Grade R Teaching.
South Africa Won't Appeal Ruling on Black Mine Ownership …
The mining charter, first introduced in 2004, is aimed at distributing the benefits from mining more widely among South Africans to make up for racial discrimination during apartheid.
South Africa: Overcoming Apartheid
The most well-known early labor revolt in South Africa began on March 10, 1922, when white mine workers struck in a violent confrontation with the mine owners and later with government troops. The strike in the rapidly expanding gold mining industry was precipitated by the owners' attempts to take away the privileged position of the white ...
Apartheid to blame for South Africa's unemployment rate
Apartheid laws are to blame for South Africa's alarming unemployment rate. This is according to the Johannesburg Chief Representative of the Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ, Mr Yoshiro Yokoi. ... South Africa will also participate in the African Fair 2013 that is scheduled to take place during the Tokyo International Conference on African ...
Mining Corporations, Democratic Meddling, and …
During Apartheid, the mining industry operated without restraint and compromised the ecology, the health of mining workers, and local communities. The lines between the mining industry and government was often unclear …
The Harsh Reality of Life Under Apartheid in South Africa
From 1948 through the 1990s, a single word dominated life in South Africa. Apartheid—Afrikaans for "apartness"—kept the country's majority Black population under the thumb of a small ...
De Beers Diamonds
DE BEERS EXPANDING APARTHEID ACROSS AFRICA. Rhodes believed it was his "duty to take" Africa for the white "Anglo-Saxon" master race which he called "the best,the most human, most honorable race …
South Africa
South Africa - Diamonds, Gold, Imperialism: South Africa experienced a transformation between 1870, when the diamond rush to Kimberley began, and 1902, when the South African War ended. Midway …
Social justice for miners and mining-affected …
South Africa's history of discriminatory and unfair apartheid laws resulted in significant hardship and suffering of miners and mining communities. Post-apartheid brought about a number of …
Nationalisation Of The Mines In South Africa Economics Essay
History of nationalisation in South Africa During the Apartheid era many enterprises were nationalised, for example ESKOM and the steel industry. ... Clive Coetzee, Kwazulu-Natal Treasury economist stated that the mining industry supports the four macroeconomic goals, economic growth, employment, a low inflation rate and a surplus in the ...
Inequalities in South Africa during the Apartheid
Mariotti, Martine. "Labour Markets during Apartheid in South Africa." The Economic History Review 65.3 (n.d.): 1100-122. Blackwell ... Silicosis, Respiratory Disease And Gold-Mining In South Africa." Journal Of Ethnic & Migration Studies 32.4 (2006): 569-589. Academic Search Premier. Web. 2 Dec. 2012. "Segregation Acts." ...
'Illegal' gold mining and the everyday in post-apartheid South Africa
Secondly, the South African mining sector employs a significant number of people, with over 460 000 employees and another 400 000 employed in the sector's supply chain (Zietsman, Marais, and ...
How waste from the mining industry has …
As Hecht shows, the same people apartheid oppressed and profited from bear the costs of the nation's mining debris: poor, Black South Africans living on the economic margins. These people continue to live, …